HISTORY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF NURSING
SCIENCES
The department was established by the University of
Nairobi in 1968, as Department of Advanced Nursing. It was meant to train
nurses at advanced diploma level (DAN). The programme was meant for Basic
Diploma holders (Kenya Registered Nurse). The programme was one of its kind both
in East and Central Africa.
The main objective of starting the Department was to prepare nurse educators who
could teach in nursing schools and administrate both the schools of nursing and
hospitals.
The programme was to run for 2 years and then change within the shortest time
possible to a degree programme. This never happened until 24 years later, in
1992, when a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) programme was started. It was
developed by the University of Nairobi in collaboration with the Ministry of
Health.
The first group of BSN students to be admitted to the Faculty of Medicine
to pursue the degree did so in 1992.
A welcoming get-together party was organised by the then Diploma in
Advanced Nursing (DAN) students to introduce the pioneer BSN students
into the Department. Oddly enough, only a few BSNs attended. This was the
first sign of difficulties to be encountered later. Being the first group
to take a BSN programme, they did not have models to emulate. They had to
find their own way through.
The initial number admitted was 22. All these were fresh students who had done
their secondary examinations about 2 years before. There were no in-service
students. The course was very challenging as only 11 one woman and ten
men, from this first class managed to complete the course. They
subsequently graduated on 9th December 1996.
What was more interesting was the fact that these initial students had not
chosen to do a BSN degree for never existed in the University of Nairobi's
calendar before then. In addition, they had to battle it out with getting
shunned by other students in the Faculty who did not understand what a degree in
nursing was all about. An interesting incident is reported whereby they
were being barred from using the "shuttle" from Chiromo to Medical
School simply because there was another minibus which belonged to DAN students.
The authorities had to intervene and one of the intervention measures was to
scrub the word DAN from the vehicles which was assigned to the department and of
now, the sign board at the gate which used to read "Department of Advanced
Nursing" has long disappeared from the gate. The once official title DAN
has now been replaced by DNS (Department of Nursing Sciences).

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